YourVoice.Now 摘要
公民自由将2025年行政命令写入永久法律：在联邦选举中登记投票须出示公民身份证明文件。
公民自由
- 选民登记要求 — 联邦选举登记须提供公民身份书面证明
- 邮寄选票计票截止日期 — 选票须在选举日之前收到，而非仅在选举日之前寄出
详细内容
一项关于选举程序的总统命令——2025年3月签署的第14248号行政命令——将被写入永久性联邦法律，而不再仅仅是未来总统可以轻易撤销的一项指令。该命令要求人们在登记参加联邦选举投票时出示证明美国公民身份的文件，例如护照或出生证明，并规定邮寄选票必须在选举日之前“收到”，而不仅仅是“寄出”。该命令还指示联邦机构与州选举官员共享与公民身份相关的数据。登记参加联邦选举的选民，以及负责组织这些选举的州官员，都将因这些要求从行政政策转变为永久性法律而受到直接影响。
国会摘要
This bill provides statutory authority for an executive order that restricts voting in federal elections. Executive Order 14248, titled Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections, was signed by President Donald Trump on March 25, 2025. Specifically, the order directs the Election Assistance Commission (EAC) to update the national mail voter registration form to require individuals to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship when registering to vote in federal elections. The order specifies what documents are considered acceptable proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a U.S. passport or identification that complies with the REAL ID Act of 2005 and indicates U.S. citizenship. Additionally, the order directs the EAC to (1) revise the most recent version of the Voluntary Voting System Guidelines (which was adopted by the EAC in 2021) to prohibit voting systems that use a barcode or quick-response code in the vote counting process; and (2) review and, if appropriate, recertify voting systems under the new standards established in the order and rescind all previous certifications of voting equipment based on prior standards. The order directs the Department of Justice (DOJ) to enforce federal election law against states that do not adopt an interpretation requiring mail-in ballots to be received, rather than sent, by Election Day to be counted. The order addresses additional issues, including state election database access by the federal government, conditions for federal election funding, and additional requirements for DOJ to enforce federal election law.
详细信息
- 国会届次
- undefinedth
- 议院
- 状态
- 行动
- 提交众议院
- 行动日期
- 2025-03-31
- 添加日期
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