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HR-45602025-07-21

2025年为所有人构建弹性基础设施和社区法

YourVoice.Now 摘要

将灾前预防拨款的分配方式由竞争性招标改为按公式分配,确保部落至少获得7500万美元。

详细内容

用于帮助各州和社区在灾难来袭前做好准备的联邦赠款——包括防洪设施、疏散路线等减灾项目——目前通过竞争方式发放,各州和地方需相互竞争。本法案将这些灾前减灾赠款改为按公式分配,各州平分资金,并按人口和自然灾害脆弱性加权。美洲原住民部落政府将获得至少7500万美元的保底资金。各州须将至少一半的资金直接拨给地方政府用于批准的项目。此次变革旨在为规模较小或竞争力较弱的州提供更可靠的灾害预防资金来源。

国会摘要

Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities for All Act of 2025 This bill changes grants historically provided under the Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities (BRIC) program from competitive grants to noncompetitive formula grants allocated to each eligible state. These grants fund activities that reduce risk from natural hazards. The bill also provides eligibility for projects to receive grant funds from two different mitigation programs. Under current law, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) may provide BRIC grants to states and Indian tribal governments through a competitive application process. The bill requires FEMA to instead allocate such grants based on a specified formula which distributes funding to each eligible state while giving certain preference proportionally to states with higher populations and states with the most vulnerability of critical infrastructure to natural hazards. States must distribute at least 50% of the grant funds to local governments carrying out mitigation projects. The bill also specifies a minimum for the amount to be provided to tribes. To be eligible to receive a formula grant under the bill, a state must annually recommend to FEMA specific predisaster mitigation projects. States generally may only use the grants for projects they recommended. Additionally, under current law, a project is not eligible to receive funds from two different FEMA grant programs for the same purpose. The bill prohibits FEMA from considering a project’s receipt of BRIC (or other predisaster mitigation) grant funding in determining such project’s eligibility to receive funding under the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program, and vice versa.

详细信息

国会届次
undefinedth
议院
状态
行动
提交众议院
行动日期
2025-07-21
添加日期
来源
Congress.gov →

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