YourVoice.Now 摘要
企业利益允许年版权收入不足100万美元的独立音乐人与大型流媒体和AI平台集体谈判，免于反垄断风险。
企业利益
- 反垄断安全港——低收入音乐人（年收入低于100万美元）可与主导性在线平台联合协商
详细内容
根据这项法案，年授权收入低于100万美元的独立音乐人可以联合起来，与大型流媒体平台和人工智能公司进行集体协商——甚至集体拒绝向其授权音乐——而无需承担反垄断诉讼的风险。根据现行法律，艺人之间就定价或合同条款进行协调可能被指控为非法价格操纵，尽管各大唱片公司凭一己之力就已拥有类似的议价能力。这项“安全港”规定仅适用于音乐发行年收入超过1亿美元的平台，且相关协商须做到不歧视，并向所有处境相似的独立创作者开放。该法案并未整体削弱反垄断法——它只是专门为面对主导平台的小型独立音乐创作者开辟了一项有限的例外。
国会摘要
Protect Working Musicians Act of 2026 This bill allows certain individual music creator owners to collectively negotiate music licensing terms with dominant online music distribution platforms or companies engaged in development or deployment of generative artificial intelligence, including the right to collectively refuse to license their music to such platforms or companies. Individual music creator owners include musicians, producers, and technicians who own the copyright to a recording and either (1) earned less than $1 million in associated revenues during the prior year, or (2) qualify as a record production and distribution small business. Dominant online music distribution platforms include interactive online services with annual revenues from music distribution of more than $100 million. Generative artificial intelligence includes artificial intelligence systems that are capable of producing novel text, video, images, audio, and other media based on prompts or other forms of inputted data.
详细信息
- 国会届次
- undefinedth
- 议院
- 状态
- 行动
- 提交众议院
- 行动日期
- 2026-05-21
- 添加日期
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