YourVoice.Now 摘要
对普通家庭的影响设立一种无消费限制的免税储蓄账户,年度供款上限初期为1万美元,之后逐步提高至2.5万美元。
对普通家庭的影响
- 免税储蓄工具 — 新设全民储蓄账户豁免收益和提款的所得税,可用于任何消费目的
- 年度缴款上限 — 初始为10,000美元,每年增加500美元加通货膨胀调整,上限为25,000美元
详细内容
《全民储蓄账户法》将设立一种新型税收优惠账户:缴款使用税后资金,但任何收益和所有提款——无论何时、无论用于何种目的——均完全免税。与罗斯个人退休账户或529大学储蓄计划不同,对资金用途没有任何限制。年度缴款上限从10,000美元起步,每年增加500美元,并额外按通货膨胀率调整,最高不超过25,000美元。法案未设收入限制,意味着无论收入水平如何,任何人均可开立账户。
国会摘要
Universal Savings Account Act of 2025 This bill establishes Universal Savings Accounts, which are tax-advantaged savings accounts that allow contributions up to a certain amount, exempt earnings and distributions from federal income taxes, and allow distributions to be used for any purpose. (Conditions and exceptions apply.) Specifically, the bill allows cash contributions to a Universal Savings Account of up to $10,000 in 2025 (maximum base contribution), excluding qualified amounts rolled over from another tax-advantaged account (e.g., individual retirement account). The maximum base contribution amount is increased by $500 each year beginning in 2026 and adjusted annually for inflation, up to a total maximum contribution of $25,000 (also adjusted annually for inflation beginning in 2026). Under the bill, earnings and distributions from a Universal Savings Account are excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes and, thus, are not subject to federal income taxes (similar to the federal tax treatment of distributions from a Roth individual retirement account). (Some exceptions apply.) Further, distributions from such accounts are not restricted and may be used for any purpose (unlike other types of tax-advantaged accounts currently available). The bill also imposes a federal excise tax on contributions to a Universal Savings Account in excess of the applicable contribution limit, a federal excise tax on certain transactions involving a Universal Savings Account and disqualified persons, certain reporting requirements on Universal Savings Account trustees, and a federal excise tax for failing to meet such reporting requirements.
详细信息
- 国会届次
- undefinedth
- 议院
- 状态
- 行动
- 提交参议院
- 行动日期
- 2025-05-01
- 添加日期
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