YourVoice.Now 摘要
公民自由将美国海关水域从12海里扩展至24海里:这是H.R. 1268在参议院的对应法案。
公民自由
- 海关检查区域 — 适用范围由离岸12海里扩至24海里
详细内容
适用美国海关法的海域宽度将增加一倍。目前该海域延伸至离岸约12海里。法案将其扩展至24海里,与1999年主张的毗连区一致。 法案还加入了立法认定和国会意见表述。参议员们认为,快艇在12海里范围内可以摆脱拦截。这些条款说明立法理由,但不具法律效力。实质性修改涉及1930年关税法和反走私法。众议院的对应法案H.R. 1268作出相同的法律修改,但没有这些认定条款。
国会摘要
Extending Limits of United States Customs Waters Act of 2025 This bill extends the customs waters territory of the United States to 24 nautical miles from the baselines of the United States. Under current law, customs waters means waters within four leagues (equivalent to 12 nautical miles) of the coast of the United States. This bill provides statutory authority for two presidential proclamations to extend the customs waters to 24 nautical miles from the baselines of the United States. Specifically, the bill revises the statutory definition of customs waters to include the waters within (1) the territorial sea of the United States to the limits permitted by international law in accordance with Presidential Proclamation 5928, dated December 27, 1988, that extended such limits to 12 nautical miles from the baselines of the United States; and (2) the contiguous zone of the United States to the limits permitted by international law in accordance with Presidential Proclamation 7219, dated September 2, 1999, that extended such limits to 24 nautical miles from the baselines of the United States.
详细信息
- 国会届次
- undefinedth
- 议院
- 状态
- 行动
- 提交参议院
- 行动日期
- 2025-01-23
- 添加日期
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