Back to Dashboard
HJRES-20House2025-05-09Energy

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Energy relating to "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Gas-fired Instantaneous Water Heaters".

This bill became law on 2025-05-09 as Public Law No. 119-6.

The summary below describes the bill at the version we last reviewed; the enacted text may differ.

Read the latest text on Congress.gov →

YourVoice.Now Summary

EnvironmentYour MoneyCorporate Benefits

Gas tankless water heaters can still use more gas — Congress voted down a new rule.

Environment

Gas tankless water heater efficiency rules — December 2024 rule canceled

The rule came from the Energy Department in December 2024. It required new models to use less gas for the same hot water. Congress voted it down. The rule now has no legal force.

Bringing back this efficiency standard — a new law is required

Congress used the Congressional Review Act. Under that law, an agency may not put out a rule much like one Congress votes down. The Energy Department would need a new law first.

Your Money

Gas bills for some buyers — water heater efficiency minimum removed

Without the rule, water heaters that use more gas can still be sold. A buyer who picks one of those units would pay more for gas over the years it runs.

Corporate Benefits

Relief for water heater makers — no new efficiency standard to meet

Makers of gas tankless water heaters would have had to redesign models that missed the new minimum. Now they can keep making what they sell today.

More about this bill

If you buy a gas tankless water heater, more models stay on the market. These units heat water on demand instead of storing it in a tank. Congress canceled a December 2024 Energy Department rule that would have set a higher efficiency minimum for them. The resolution became law on May 9, 2025, so the rule has no force or effect. Congress used the Congressional Review Act, which lets it vote down a new federal rule within a set time. Makers of these water heaters no longer have to meet the standard. The Energy Department also may not issue a rule much like it again unless a new law allows it. Buyers keep a wider set of models. Some of those models use more gas.

Congressional Summary

This joint resolution nullifies the rule titled Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Gas-fired Instantaneous Water Heaters and submitted by the Department of Energy (DOE) on December 26, 2024. Under the rule, DOE adopted amended energy conservation standards for gas-fired instantaneous water heaters to achieve the maximum improvement in energy efficiency that DOE determined was technologically feasible and economically justified.

Legislative Subjects

Administrative law and regulatory proceduresDepartment of EnergyEnergy efficiency and conservationLighting, heating, coolingOil and gas

Details

Congress
119th
Chamber
House
Status
summarized
Action
Public Law
Action Date
2025-05-09
Date Added
2026-06-05
Source
Congress.gov →

Like reading a bill in plain English?

We're building an app that does this for every bill in Congress and lets you tell your reps how you want them to vote. We're a small team getting ready to launch, and we're trying to show investors that real people want this. Be one of them. Help us get it built. Leave your email and we'll tell you the moment the app is ready.

By default, we'll only email you once — when the app launches. Unless you opt in below, you won't receive anything else. We don't share or sell your email.