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HR-2155House2025-03-14Finance and Financial Sector

Saving Privacy Act

YourVoice.Now Summary

Civil LibertiesCriminal Justice & Due ProcessYour MoneyCorporate BenefitsTransparency & AccountabilityTargeted & Unrelated Provisions

Would end most bank cash reporting, require a warrant for your records, and cut tax forms for app sellers.

Civil Liberties

Warrant needed for your bank records — subpoenas no longer enough

Agencies could get your bank records only with a search warrant. Subpoenas and written requests would no longer work, but a few exceptions would stay.

Cash reports to the government — $10,000 rule repealed

Banks would stop filing reports on cash moves over $10,000, foreign accounts, and cash carried across the border. Those reports were built to help spot money laundering and terrorist financing.

Stock trade tracking database — shut down within 30 days

The SEC would have to end the Consolidated Audit Trail, which logs stock orders and trades along with who placed them. Shutdown would come 30 days after the law takes effect.

New databases of personal data — blocked without a new law

No agency could build a big database of names, home addresses, or Social Security numbers. Congress would first have to pass a law that allows it.

Digital dollar for individuals — Federal Reserve barred

The Federal Reserve, Treasury, and other agencies could not issue a digital dollar to people or hold accounts for them. Reserve banks also could not hold U.S. digital currency on their books.

Right to sue over misused records — $1,000 daily minimum

If an agency or bank broke these record privacy rules, you could sue for at least $1,000 for each day of each violation. You could also recover lawyer fees and your actual losses.

Crypto for your own purchases — agencies cannot block it

No federal agency head could stop you from using virtual currency to buy goods or services for yourself. You could also hold your own crypto in a wallet you control.

Criminal Justice & Due Process

Prison time for misusing your records — up to 5 years

A bank worker or federal worker who takes or shares your bank records illegally could be jailed up to five years. The fine can reach $5,000, and a federal worker also loses the job.

Cash-deposit crimes — splitting deposits no longer illegal

Breaking cash into smaller deposits to duck a bank report would no longer be a crime. Neither would moving large amounts of cash across the border without telling anyone.

Your Money

Payment app tax forms — only above $20,000 and 200 sales

Payment apps and online marketplaces would send you a tax form only after you pass both $20,000 in payments and 200 sales in a year. It would undo a 2021 change, reach back to the 2022 tax year, and not change what tax you owe.

Corporate Benefits

Audit trail fees — refunded to trading firms within a year

The two firms that run the audit trail would pay back every fee they collected for it. Brokers and stock exchanges paid those fees.

New rules on financial firms — need a vote in Congress

A major rule from one of seven financial agencies could not start without a yes vote in both chambers. Congress would have 70 session days, and a rule counts as major at $100 million a year.

Transparency & Accountability

Congress must approve existing financial rules — or they end

Each of the seven financial agencies would send at least 20 percent of its current rules to Congress each year for five years. Any rule Congress did not approve within five years would stop having force.

Data behind new rules — published before rules start

Agencies would have to post the data, studies, and cost figures behind a rule in the Federal Register. They would also have to say how the public can find them online.

Company owner records for law enforcement — repealed

Companies would no longer tell the Treasury who really owns them. That filing was meant to make it harder to hide behind a shell firm.

Targeted & Unrelated Provisions

Regulation approval rules — added to a bank privacy bill

Title V sets new steps before rules from seven banking and market agencies can take effect. That topic sits far from the bank privacy the bill's name points to.

More about this bill

People who sell through payment apps would get far fewer tax forms. Apps and online marketplaces would send a form only after a seller passes both $20,000 in payments and 200 sales in a year. That undoes a 2021 change and would reach back to the 2022 tax year. The forms report sales, not tax owed. Federal agencies would need a search warrant to look at your bank records. Subpoenas and written requests would no longer be enough, though some exceptions would remain. Banks would also stop filing most of the reports they now send the government. That includes reports on cash moves over $10,000. Those reports were built to spot money laundering and terrorist financing. Splitting deposits to stay under the limits would no longer be a federal crime. An official or bank worker who misuses your records could face up to five years in prison. You could also sue for at least $1,000 a day. The SEC would have to shut down the database it uses to track stock orders, within 30 days. No agency could build a new database of personal data without a new law from Congress. The Federal Reserve could not issue a digital dollar to people. No agency could stop you from spending or holding your own crypto. A separate title would block major new rules from seven financial agencies unless Congress votes to approve them. Rules already on the books would end within five years unless Congress approves those too.

Congressional Summary

This bill eliminates or restricts various financial reporting requirements and requires congressional approval for new and existing regulations issued by specified financial regulatory agencies.Specifically, the bill eliminates provisions that require financial institutions to report certain financial information to federal agencies. Currently, financial institutions are required to report certain financial transactions (e.g., transfers of over $10,000) for the purpose of detecting illicit activity, such as money laundering or the financing of terrorism. Under the bill, such records are only obtainable through a search warrant. Further, the bill generally prohibits the federal government from accessing an individual’s financial records without a warrant based on probable cause and establishes criminal penalties for violations.Additionally, the bill requires congressional approval for major rules issued by specified financial regulatory agencies, including rules currently in effect. The bill also eliminates or reduces reporting requirements applicable to (1) the beneficial ownership of certain corporate entities; (2) third-party settlement organizations (e.g., certain online platforms, apps, and card payment processors); and (3) the Consolidated Audit Trail (i.e., data collected by national securities exchanges to track securities market activity).The bill generally prohibits federal agencies from issuing or using a central bank digital currency.The bill prohibits federal agencies from restricting a person's use of convertible virtual currency for their own purposes or to conduct transactions through a self-hosted wallet.

Details

Congress
119th
Chamber
House
Status
summarized
Action
Introduced in House
Action Date
2025-03-14
Date Added
2026-03-30
Source
Congress.gov →

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