Back to Dashboard
HR-2508House2025-03-31Crime and Law Enforcement

ENCRYPT Act of 2025

YourVoice.Now Summary

Civil Liberties

States couldn't force tech companies to weaken encryption or build back doors so police can watch users

Civil Liberties

Protection from state-ordered back doors in devices and apps

A state or city could not make or ask a company to weaken its locks so police can watch users or search a phone. The rule limits states, not federal agencies.

Protection from state rules to unlock encrypted data

A state could not require a company to be able to unscramble messages or files that its product locks. That means a state could not demand a spare key to your encrypted data.

Right to buy encrypted phones and apps — no state bans

No state or city could ban selling or offering a phone, computer, app, or online service because it uses encryption. This covers products sold to the public.

More about this bill

States could not force tech companies to build a "back door" into your phone, laptop, or apps. They could not make or even ask a company to weaken its locks so police can watch users. The same goes for letting any agency search a device. States also could not make a company able to unlock data its product has scrambled (encrypted). States could not ban a phone, computer, app, or web service just because it uses encryption. The rule covers things sold to the public, like email, texting, file sharing, and cloud storage. It limits states, cities, U.S. territories, and tribes. It does not limit what federal agencies may ask for.

Congressional Summary

Ensuring National Constitutional Rights for Your Private Telecommunications Act of 2025 or the ENCRYPT Act of 2025 This bill prohibits a state from requiring a manufacturer, developer, seller, or provider of a technology product or service to (1) alter the security functions of its product or service to allow a government agency to conduct a physical search or user surveillance, or (2) use its product or service to decrypt encrypted information. A technology product or service includes a commercial computer product, electronic device, or online service that is publicly available. Additionally, it bars a state from prohibiting the manufacture, sale or lease, or provision of a technology product or service because it uses encryption or similar security functions.

Details

Congress
119th
Chamber
House
Status
summarized
Action
Introduced in House
Action Date
2025-03-31
Date Added
2026-09-25
Source
Congress.gov →

Like reading a bill in plain English?

We're building an app that does this for every bill in Congress and lets you tell your reps how you want them to vote. We're a small team getting ready to launch, and we're trying to show investors that real people want this. Be one of them. Help us get it built. Leave your email and we'll tell you the moment the app is ready.

By default, we'll only email you once — when the app launches. Unless you opt in below, you won't receive anything else. We don't share or sell your email.