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HR-3111House2025-04-30Crime and Law Enforcement

Fresh Start Act of 2025

YourVoice.Now Summary

Criminal Justice & Due ProcessTransparency & Accountability

States could use federal grant money to clear criminal records automatically — no application, no hold-up over unpaid fees.

Criminal Justice & Due Process

Automatic clearing of criminal records — states could use federal grants

States could spend an existing federal records grant on laws that seal or erase records without the person applying. A qualifying law cannot delay clearing a record over unpaid fees or fines.

Transparency & Accountability

Public yearly report on cleared records — by race, ethnicity, and gender

States using the grant would report each year how many people qualify, how many were cleared, and how many are waiting. The Attorney General would post these numbers for the public every year.

More about this bill

If you have a criminal record, your state could get federal help to clear it automatically. States could use an existing federal grant to carry out laws that seal or erase records. People would not have to apply. To count, a state law could not hold up a record because the person still owes a fee or fine. States could still let courts and police see sealed records. Today this grant helps states improve criminal history records and the national gun background check system. The bill adds no new money. Each year, states that use it would report how many people qualify, how many records were cleared, and how many are still waiting. Those numbers would be broken down by race, ethnicity, and gender. The Attorney General would publish them in a yearly public report.

Congressional Summary

Fresh Start Act of 2025 This bill allows grants under the National Criminal History Improvement Program (NCHIP) to be used to implement a state law that provides for the automatic expungement or sealing of certain criminal records. NCHIP grants support efforts by state and tribal governments to enhance the quality, completeness, and accessibility of criminal history record information and ensure the implementation of effective background check systems.

Details

Congress
119th
Chamber
House
Status
summarized
Action
Introduced in House
Action Date
2025-04-30
Date Added
2026-10-02
Source
Congress.gov →

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