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HR-5242House2025-10-14Crime and Law Enforcement

To repeal the Second Chance Amendment Act of 2022 and the Incarceration Reduction Amendment Act of 2016.

YourVoice.Now Summary

Criminal Justice & Due ProcessCivil LibertiesYour MoneyTargeted & Unrelated Provisions

DC's traffic cameras would stop ticketing drivers — and two DC laws on crime and old records would end.

Criminal Justice & Due Process

Mandatory minimum sentences for under-18 defendants — restored in DC

That same 2016 law let judges go below the mandatory minimum for crimes committed before age 18. The old rules would come back, so those minimums would apply again.

Sentence reviews for crimes committed before 18 — DC law repealed

A 2016 DC law let people convicted of crimes they committed before turning 18 ask a judge for a shorter sentence after serving 15 years. Repealing it would close that path.

Clearing old DC arrest and conviction records — fewer would qualify

A 2022 DC law let more people seal or erase old records, and cleared some on its own. Repeal would bring back the older, tighter rules.

Civil Liberties

Privacy from automated traffic cameras — DC program would end

DC's cameras photograph vehicles to enforce speed, red light, stop sign, and bus lane rules. Shutting the program down would stop that recording of drivers.

DC voters' control over their local laws — Congress would override

DC voters elect the council that passed all four of these laws. Congress has the power to undo DC law, and this bill would use it.

Your Money

Money drivers keep in DC — no more camera tickets

A camera records the violation and the ticket goes to the vehicle's owner, who owes the fine. Ending the program would stop both the tickets and the fines.

Targeted & Unrelated Provisions

Traffic provisions added to a criminal justice bill

The title names only two DC crime laws. A House committee rewrite added the camera shutdown and the right-on-red repeal, which the title does not hint at.

More about this bill

If you drive in the District of Columbia, your camera tickets would stop. Congress would shut down the District's automated traffic cameras. DC issued about 1.4 million traffic tickets in 2022, worth roughly $113 million in fines. Cameras wrote more than 95 percent of them. A separate section would repeal a DC ban on right turns at red lights. That ban was never funded, so it never took effect. Drivers would notice nothing new there. The rest reaches the District's criminal courts. Two laws passed by the elected DC Council would be repealed. The older rules they replaced would come back. People convicted of crimes committed before age 18 could no longer ask a judge to shorten their sentence after 15 years. Mandatory minimum sentences would apply to them again. Fewer people could clear old DC arrest and conviction records from public view. The repeals reach only criminal conduct that happens after the bill becomes law.

Congressional Summary

This bill repeals District of Columbia (DC) laws related to sealing and expunging criminal records, sentencing of individuals under age 18, and traffic enforcement measures. First, the bill repeals expanded eligibility in DC for sealing or expunging records of certain citations, charges, arrests, and criminal convictions. (An expunged record is erased; a sealed record may remain accessible to law enforcement but not the public.) The bill also repeals related enforcement provisions, including civil penalties against background check companies for reporting on sealed or expunged offenses. Next, the bill reinstates mandatory minimum sentences and life imprisonment (without the possibility of parole or release) for individuals under age 18 at the time an offense was committed. The bill also eliminates requirements for the Metropolitan Police Department to provide records to the DC Criminal Justice Coordinating Council (CJCC) and for the Department of Corrections to provide the CJCC with access to individuals under age 21 for a report on youth crime. Further, the bill repeals a legal process by which a defendant who was convicted as an adult and who was under the age of 18 at the time the offense was committed may seek a reduced sentence. Additionally, the bill eliminates DC's automated traffic enforcement systems for the detection of moving violations (e.g., speed cameras), including vehicle owners' liability to pay fines for such violations. The bill also repeals a DC law prohibiting right turns at red traffic signals on DC streets.

Legislative Subjects

Criminal justice information and recordsCriminal procedure and sentencingDistrict of ColumbiaJuvenile crime and gang violence

Details

Congress
119th
Chamber
House
Status
summarized
Action
Reported to House
Action Date
2025-10-14
Date Added
2026-07-23
Source
Congress.gov →

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