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HR-9615House2026-09-15Energy

BRACE Act

YourVoice.Now Summary

Corporate BenefitsEnvironmentTransparency & Accountability

Lithium-ion battery recyclers would not need a federal hazardous waste permit — until EPA's new rule, due in 18 months.

Corporate Benefits

Relief for lithium-ion battery recyclers — hazardous waste permit no longer required

A plant that holds lithium-ion batteries before recycling them counts as a hazardous waste site today, which means a federal permit. The bill would swap that for a short list of handling and paperwork rules, and only until EPA issues the new rule it orders.

Environment

EPA's power over used battery rules — replaces standard frozen since 1995

A 1995 rule text is written into an older battery law, so changing it takes an act of Congress. Pointing the law at EPA's current rules would let EPA update them on its own.

New EPA rules for used lithium-ion batteries — due within 18 months

EPA would have to issue a rule on handling used lithium-ion batteries as universal waste within 18 months of the bill becoming law. The bill lists things EPA must weigh, including gaps in existing safety protections, but leaves the final rules to the agency.

Waste standards at battery storage sites — permit rules replaced

The rules that stay cover leaking or damaged batteries, staff training, spill response, how long batteries may sit, and waste paperwork. The wider site standards that come with a hazardous waste permit would not apply while the short list is in force.

Transparency & Accountability

Time limit on the recyclers' lighter rules — EPA's new rule ends them

The lighter rules for recyclers apply only until EPA issues the rule the bill orders. The lasting standards would be set in that EPA rule, which goes through public comment, rather than fixed in the law itself.

More about this bill

Most people would see no change at home. The BRACE Act, short for the Battery Recycling for America's Competitive Economy Act, changes federal waste rules for plants that recycle lithium-ion batteries. Those are the batteries in phones, laptops, and electric cars. Today a plant that stores those batteries before recycling counts as a hazardous waste site. It needs a federal permit and must meet a long list of rules. A shorter list would apply instead. Plants would keep leaking or damaged batteries in closed bins and train their staff. They would contain any spill at once and usually hold batteries no more than a year. They would still file waste forms. The shorter list would be temporary. EPA would have 18 months to issue its own rule for used lithium-ion batteries. The shorter list would end the day that rule comes out. EPA would have to weigh keeping parts of it, but the agency would decide the lasting rules. A separate change updates an older battery law that now names rule text frozen in 1995. It would point to EPA's current rules instead.

Congressional Summary

Congress's official summary of this bill still describes an earlier version of the text, so we have left it out here. You can read it on Congress.gov.

Congress.gov →

Legislative Subjects

Energy storage, supplies, demandHazardous wastes and toxic substancesSolid waste and recycling

Details

Congress
119th
Chamber
House
Status
summarized
Action
Passed House
Action Date
2026-09-15
Date Added
2026-09-09
Source
Congress.gov →

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