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S-1133Senate2026-06-23Law

Sunshine in the Courtroom Act of 2025

YourVoice.Now Summary

Transparency & AccountabilityCivil Liberties

Federal judges could let cameras into their courtrooms, including the Supreme Court — jurors would stay off camera.

Transparency & Accountability

Cameras allowed in federal courtrooms — including the Supreme Court

Judges in federal appeals courts, trial courts, and the Supreme Court could allow photos, recordings, and live broadcasts of hearings they run. Each judge decides for their own courtroom, and must say no if coverage would deny a party a fair hearing.

District court cameras end — three years after it becomes law

Trial courts' power would shut off three years after the bill became law unless Congress passed it again. Appeals courts and the Supreme Court would keep the power with no end date.

Civil Liberties

Witness privacy on camera — face and voice hidden on request

A witness who is not a party could require the court to disguise their face and voice so viewers cannot recognize them. This applies in trial courts, and the judge would have to tell each such witness about the right.

Juror privacy — no filming of jurors or jury selection

No juror could be filmed or broadcast at any point, and neither could the process of picking the jury. The bill lists no exception to this limit.

Protection for crime victims and minors — rules due in six months

The Judicial Conference, which sets policy for the federal courts, would have six months to write binding rules for hiding at-risk witnesses — crime victims, minors, cooperating witnesses, and undercover officers. Trial courts could not allow cameras until those rules are out.

Privacy for people in a case — no right to be blurred

The right to demand a disguise goes to witnesses only, not to the people whose case it is. A judge could still hide someone's face and voice for good cause, such as a safety threat or an ongoing investigation.

Immediate appeal of a camera decision — blocked

Someone who objects to a judge's camera ruling could not take that one question to a higher court right away. They would have to wait until the case is over to raise it.

More about this bill

You could watch federal court hearings on video, including arguments at the Supreme Court. Each judge would choose whether to let cameras into their own courtroom. A judge would have to say no if filming would deny a party a fair hearing. Jurors could never be filmed, and neither could jury selection. Witnesses who are not parties could ask to have their face and voice hidden. Judges would have to tell them about that right. The people whose case it is could not make that request. Within six months, the courts' rule-making body would have to write rules that shield crime victims, minors, and undercover officers. Trial courts could not start filming until those rules exist. Their power to allow cameras would then end after three years unless Congress renewed it. For appeals courts, it would not end.

Congressional Summary

Sunshine in the Courtroom Act of 2025This bill establishes a framework to allow federal court proceedings—in district courts, in circuit courts, and at the Supreme Court—to be photographed, recorded, broadcast, or televised. Specifically, it authorizes the presiding judge to permit media coverage of court proceedings, subject to requirements and limitations.

Legislative Subjects

Broadcasting, cable, digital technologiesEvidence and witnessesFederal appellate courtsFederal district courtsJudicial procedure and administrationPhotography and imagingSound recordingSupreme CourtTelevision and film

Details

Congress
119th
Chamber
Senate
Status
summarized
Action
Reported to Senate
Action Date
2026-06-23
Date Added
2026-07-11
Source
Congress.gov →

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