Back to Dashboard
S-1380Senate2025-04-09Health

SPARC Act

YourVoice.Now Summary

Your MoneyTransparency & Accountability

Specialty doctors could get up to $250,000 of student loans paid off for six years of work in a rural area.

Your Money

Student loan help for rural specialists — up to $250,000

The agency would pay one-sixth of the loan balance each year. The rest would come after the sixth year. In all, one person could get no more than $250,000.

Loan help for non-doctor specialty providers — optional for the agency

The bill says the agency must run the doctor program, but only that it may run the one for non-doctor providers. Even if it does, no more than 15 percent of the money could go to those providers.

Protection for providers who leave early — no automatic payback

Leaving before the six years are up would not count as breaking the deal, as long as the person served in good faith the years they were paid for. The agency could still set a payback formula for other kinds of breach.

Other health-worker loan forgiveness — blocked for non-doctors who join

A non-doctor who joins could not also use other federal loan programs made for health workers. No one could be paid twice for the same years of work.

Transparency & Accountability

Public data on specialty provider supply — agency would update it

The agency would post fresh public numbers on how many such doctors and other providers there are. It would also tell Congress where people in the program end up working.

More about this bill

Doctors who work in a specialty other than primary care could get up to $250,000 in student loans paid off. In return, they would agree to work full time for six years in a rural area that is short on such doctors. The agency would pay one-sixth of the loan balance each year. Whatever is left would be paid after the sixth year. The doctor program would be required. A second program, for non-doctor providers licensed for specialty care, would be optional for the agency. No more than 15 percent of the money could go to those providers. The bill names no dollar amount. It clears the way for funding through 2034. It also does not say which places count as rural or how a shortage is measured.

Congressional Summary

Specialty Physicians Advancing Rural Care Act or the SPARC ActThis bill establishes student loan repayment programs to support the provision of specialty medical care in rural areas.The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) must carry out such a program for specialty medicine physicians (i.e., practicing in an area other than primary care) who provide care in rural communities with shortages of such physicians. Physicians must agree to a period of obligated service and, for each year of such service, HRSA must pay one-sixth of the principal payment and interest on eligible loans up to a maximum cap of $250,000. Additionally, HRSA may carry out a similar loan repayment program for nonphysician specialty health care providers.

Legislative Subjects

Government lending and loan guaranteesHealth personnelHigher educationRural conditions and developmentStudent aid and college costs

Details

Congress
119th
Chamber
Senate
Status
summarized
Action
Introduced in Senate
Action Date
2025-04-09
Date Added
2026-09-02
Source
Congress.gov →

Like reading a bill in plain English?

We're building an app that does this for every bill in Congress and lets you tell your reps how you want them to vote. We're a small team getting ready to launch, and we're trying to show investors that real people want this. Be one of them. Help us get it built. Leave your email and we'll tell you the moment the app is ready.

By default, we'll only email you once — when the app launches. Unless you opt in below, you won't receive anything else. We don't share or sell your email.