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SJRES-78Senate2025-09-17Government Operations and Politics

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to the authority of Congress and the States to regulate contributions and expenditures intended to affect elections and to enact public financing systems for political campaigns.

YourVoice.Now Summary

This is a proposed constitutional amendment that would give Congress and state legislatures the power to set reasonable, viewpoint-neutral limits on political spending and fundraising — effectively overriding Supreme Court decisions like Citizens United that treated campaign spending as protected speech. It would also allow public campaign financing systems designed to offset the influence of private wealth, and would let lawmakers distinguish between real people and corporations when regulating election spending. The amendment explicitly protects freedom of the press. Ratification would require approval by three-fourths of state legislatures within seven years.

Congressional Summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment authorizing Congress and the states to (1) regulate and impose reasonable viewpoint-neutral limitations on the raising and spending of money by candidates and others to influence elections; and (2) regulate and enact public campaign financing systems, including those designed to restrict the influence of private wealth by offsetting the raising and spending of money by candidates and others with increased public funding. The amendment grants Congress and the states the power to implement and enforce this amendment by legislation. They are allowed to distinguish between natural persons and corporations or other artificial entities created by law, including by prohibiting such entities from spending money to influence elections.

Details

Congress
119th
Chamber
Senate
Status
summarized
Action
Introduced in Senate
Action Date
2025-09-17
Date Added
2026-04-09